U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-KSB
x | Annual Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended: December 31, 2004
¨ | Transition Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
Commission file number 0-20630
FULL HOUSE RESORTS, INC.
(Name of Small Business Issuer in Its Charter)
Delaware | 13-3391527 | |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
4670 S. Fort Apache Rd., Suite 190, Las Vegas, Nevada 89147
(Address and zip code of principal executive offices)
(702) 221-7800
(Issuers Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:
None | None | |
(Title of Each Class) | (Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered) |
Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:
Common Stock, $.0001 per Share
(Title of class)
Check whether the registrant: (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Check if there is no disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-B contained in this form, and no disclosure will be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-KSB or any amendment to this Form 10-KSB. x
State issuers revenues for its most recent fiscal year: $3,561,829.
The aggregate market value of registrants voting $.0001 par value common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant, as of March 15, 2005 was: $38,776,425.
The number of shares outstanding of registrants $.0001 par value common stock, as of March 19 2005, was 10,340,380 shares.
Documents Incorporated By Reference
The information required by Part III of this Form 10-KSB, to the extent not set forth herein, is incorporated by reference from the Registrants definitive proxy statement relating the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2005, which definitive proxy statement shall be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year to which this Form 10-KSB relates.
PART I
1. Description of Business.
BACKGROUND
Full House Resorts, Inc., a Delaware corporation, develops, manages and/or invests in gaming related opportunities. Currently, we are a 50% investor in Gaming Entertainment (Delaware), LLC, (GED), a joint venture that manages Midway Slots and Simulcast (Midway Slots) at the Delaware State Fairgrounds in Harrington, Delaware. Midway Slots has approximately 1,430 gaming devices, a 450-seat buffet, a 50-seat diner and an entertainment lounge area.
Our involvement with Indian Tribes began in May 1994 when Lee Iacocca, currently one of our directors, brought to us opportunities to become involved in the development of gaming projects in the Detroit, Michigan metropolitan area, a project in Michigan with the Nottawaseppi Huron Band of Potawatomi (the Michigan Tribe), a project in southern California with the Torres Martinez Desert Cahuilla Indians (the California Tribe) and the Harrington, Delaware project.
In 1995, we purchased gaming rights valued at $4,155,213 whereby LAI (a company then owned 100% by Lee A. Iacocca) and Omega Properties, Inc. (then 30% owned by William P. McComas) merged into a wholly-owned subsidiary of Full House Resorts. Pursuant to the merger, we issued a $375,000 promissory note and 1,750,000 shares of common stock in return for gaming rights to develop a project for the Michigan Tribe, the gaming rights to a North Bend, Oregon facility, the gaming rights to develop a project for the California Tribe and the Harrington, Delaware State Fair project. We then contributed those gaming rights to joint ventures with Dreamport, Inc., the gaming and entertainment subsidiary of GTECH.
On March 30, 2001, we purchased GTECHs 50% interest in the following joint venture projects for $1,800,000:
| Gaming Entertainment, LLC, owner of an agreement that continued through August 2002 with the Coquille Indian Tribe, which conducted gaming at The Mill Casino in North Bend, Oregon; |
| Gaming Entertainment (Michigan), LLC, (GEM) owner of a management agreement with the Nottawaseppi Huron Band of Potawatomi (the Michigan Tribe) to develop and manage a gaming facility near Battle Creek, Michigan; and |
| Gaming Entertainment (California), LLC, (GEC) owner of a management agreement with the Torres Martinez Band of Desert Cahuilla Indians (the California Tribe) to manage a gaming facility near Palm Springs, California. |
This transaction did not include our other joint venture, Gaming Entertainment (Delaware), LLC (GED), owner of an agreement, continuing through 2011, to manage Midway Slots & Simulcast in Harrington, Delaware. On April 9, 2004, GTECH sold their interest in this joint venture to Harrington Raceway Inc., owners of Midway Slots & Simulcast. We continue to own this joint venture with Harrington Raceway, Inc.
A more detailed description of our investment in the management of Midway Slots and our other gaming opportunities follows below.
Project Currently Operating
Midway Slots and Simulcast-Harrington, Delaware
Midway Slots, which is owned by Harrington Raceway, Inc. (HRI), commenced operations on August 20, 1996. The original 35,000 square foot facility located near Dover, Delaware, was developed, financed and managed by a Full House-Dreamport joint venture company until GTECH sold its 50% interest to Harrington Raceway in
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April 2004. GED provided over $11 million in financing, developed the project and acts as manager of the gaming facility under a 15-year contract. The facility opened with 500 gaming devices, a simulcast parlor and a small buffet. Following expansions in 1998 and 2000, the facility now includes a 450-seat buffet, a 50-seat diner, and an entertainment lounge area and accommodates 1,430 gaming devices.
Midway Slots is located in Harrington, Delaware on Route 13, approximately 20 miles south of Dover, Delaware between Philadelphia and Baltimore/Washington, D.C. and is one of three gaming facilities operating in Delaware. The closest competing casino is in Dover and operates 2,000 devices, the maximum number allowed in Delaware. The other facility is approximately 60 miles north of Harrington. Under the 15 year management agreement, which expires in 2011, GED receives a percentage of gross revenues and operating profits as a management fee, subject to an annual cap.
In November 2002, both Maryland and Pennsylvania elected governors supporting some type of gaming legalization. Our facility draws a significant number of customers from Maryland and we believe that competitive gaming in Maryland would have a negative impact on our facility. The magnitude would depend on both the form of gaming that is authorized, and the locations of competing facilities. Marylands legislature remains deadlocked over approval of slot machines. This is the third consecutive legislative session at which a bill to approve some form of slot machine gambling has been introduced. The prior two sessions ended without an approval. This years version is currently subject to debate over which, if any, counties and/or racetracks would be authorized sites. There is no consensus on whether this bill will be passed.
Midway Slots is the furthest South of the three racetrack slot operations in Delaware. A material portion of market does not include residents of Pennsylvania and therefore we do not anticipate that the approval of slots in Pennsylvania will adversely impact our operations.
Projects in Development
Nottawaseppi Huron Band of PotawatomiBattle Creek, Michigan
GEM, a 50%-owned subsidiary, entered into a series of agreements in January 1995 with the Michigan Tribe to develop and manage gaming and non-gaming commercial opportunities on state reservation lands in south central Michigan. If developed, the facility will target potential customers in the Battle Creek, Kalamazoo, and Lansing, Michigan metropolitan areas, as well as the Ft. Wayne, Indiana area.
The Michigan Tribe achieved final federal recognition as a tribe in April 1996 and obtained a Gaming Compact from Michigans governor early in 1997 to operate an unlimited number of electronic gaming devices as well as roulette, keno, dice and banking card games. The Michigan Legislature ratified the Compact by resolution in December 1998, along with compacts for three other tribes.
A lawsuit was filed in 1999 by Taxpayers of Michigan Against Casinos (TOMAC) in Ingham County Circuit Court. The lawsuit challenged the constitutionality of the approval process of these gaming compacts. On January 18, 2000, Judge Peter D. Houk ruled that the compacts must be approved by a legislative bill rather than by resolution. The State of Michigan filed an appeal to the Michigan Court of Appeals on February 4, 2000. We joined in the appeal filing as an intervening defendant. On November 12, 2002, the Michigan Court of Appeals unanimously overturned the lower court decision; ruling that the Compacts were valid. The plaintiff filed an appeal with the Michigan Supreme Court on December 3, 2002. On July 30, 2004 the Michigan Supreme Court ruled that the Michigan Legislature did not violate the state constitution when it approved four tribal casino compacts in 1998 by a resolution. The Supreme Court ruling upholds the 2002 ruling by the Michigan Court of Appeals. This ruling removes the objection to the Tribal-State Compact between the Michigan Tribe and the State of Michigan to allow Class III casino gaming at the proposed site near Battle Creek. On October 28, 2004, the plaintiff filed a Petition for Certiorari asking the U.S. Supreme Court to hear its appeal of the Michigan Supreme Courts ruling approving the compacts. In February 2005, the United States Supreme Court denied, without comment, the petition, upholding the validity of four Tribal-State Gaming Compacts entered into with the State of Michigan and ending the appeal.
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In December 1999, the management agreements with the Michigan Tribe, along with the required licensing applications were submitted to the National Indian Gaming Commission, which we refer to as the NIGC. We met with the NIGC several times to review suggested revisions to the management agreements and, working with the Michigan Tribe, have incorporated all the appropriate changes.
Also in December 1999, the Michigan Tribe applied to have its existing reservation lands, as well as additional land in its ancestral territory, taken into trust by the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA). The parties selected a parcel of land for the gaming enterprise, which was purchased in September 2003, and completed a Fee-to-Trust application that was submitted to the BIA in Washington, D.C. in February 2002. On August 9, 2002, the United States Department of Interior issued its notice to take the land into trust for the benefit of the Tribe. On August 30, 2002 Citizens Exposing Truth About Casinos (CETAC) filed a complaint in United States District Court for the District of Columbia, seeking to prevent this land from being taken into trust. On April 23, 2004, the U.S. District Court rejected all of CETACs arguments except it found that the environmental assessment was insufficient and entered an injunction against the BIA from taking the land into trust until a more complete environment analysis was done. A Scoping Meeting was held by the BIA on July 28, 2004, as the first public step in the environmental review process. The purpose of this meeting was to allow public comment to determine the scope of an environmental impact study to be conducted for the project site. The BIA approved the retention of Post, Buckley, Schuh & Jernigan, Inc. (PBS&J) to conduct the environmental study. PBS&J has developed the scope and has commenced the environmental impact study, and we are awaiting the completion of this process to begin construction on the Michigan project.
GEM has the exclusive right to provide financing and casino management expertise to the Michigan Tribe in exchange for 26% of net profits for seven years and certain other considerations from any future gaming or related activities conducted by the Michigan Tribe. If the project is developed, a third party will be paid a royalty fee of 15% of management fees in lieu of its original ownership interest in earlier contracts with the Michigan Tribe.
In February 2002, following our acquisition of GTECHs interest in the Michigan project, we entered into an agreement with RAM Entertainment, LLC, (RAM) a privately held investment company, whereby RAM was admitted as a 50% member in GEM and GEC in exchange for providing the necessary funding for the development of the projects. Accordingly, RAM loaned us $2,381,260, which we used to retire our outstanding loan from GTECH. RAM has the right, and we expect that the loan will be converted to a $2,000,000 capital contribution and a $381,260 short-term loan to GEM, once our management contracts receive regulatory approval, and the gaming site is taken into trust for the Michigan Tribe (the Investor Contingencies). As of December 31, 2004, the Investor Contingencies have not occurred, and RAM agreed to extend the maturity date of the loan, most recently until November 15, 2004. As of December 10, 2004, Full House and RAM executed a forbearance agreement whereby each of us agreed to take no action to enforce any right nor to pursue any remedy under the investor agreement. As of March 3, 2005, the parties have an understanding in principle, subject to a definitive agreement, to modify certain terms of the investor agreement, including extending the due date, and continue their relationship.
The closest competition to the proposed Michigan project is located in the City of Detroit, approximately 100 miles from the Battle Creek area. We do not believe that these gaming facilities in Detroit will have a material adverse impact on the proposed Michigan project.
Torres Martinez Band of Desert Cahuilla IndiansThermal, California
In April 1995, through GEC, a 50%-owned subsidiary, entered into a gaming and development agreement and a gaming management agreement with the California Tribe, which was amended in 1997. These agreements give GEC certain rights to develop, manage, and operate gaming activities for the California Tribe and the right to receive a defined percentage of the net revenues from gaming activities as a management fee, subject to our obligation to arrange or provide financing for the development.
During 1996, the California Tribe reached a settlement in its litigation with the Department of Justice and two water districts, under which the California Tribe was to be paid $14.0 million in compensation. Additionally, the California Tribe will have the right to select up to 11,200 acres of new reservation land to be taken into trust in replacement for the same quantity of land, which was flooded by the rising level of the Salton Sea. That settlement, which required legislative enactment, was approved by the U. S. House of Representatives and the Senate in December 2000. The settlement allows the California Tribe to acquire land in a specifically defined area (near Palm Springs, California) for purposes of developing and operating a gaming enterprise.
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In August 2001, we received a notice from the California Tribe purporting to sever our contractual relationship. The Company believes that there were, and continues to be, no grounds for the termination, that the notice was wrongful and that the Company has been damaged by the California Tribes wrongful conduct. Our balance sheet includes as a receivable, a $25,000 advance due from the California Tribe and reported Gaming and Contract Rights includes approximately $106,620 attributable to this contract. Since 1995, we have incurred approximately $1 million in costs on the California Tribes behalf that were expensed as incurred. On July 2, 2004, we forwarded to the American Arbitration Association a demand for arbitration against the California Tribe for reimbursement and damages in excess of $1,000,000. A hearing before a single arbitrator was held in December, 2004. The arbitrator issued a decision on February 16, 2005, which upheld the 1995 development agreement, granting us the exclusive right to develop, manage and operate any and all gaming activities engaged in by the California Tribe for a period of seven years after the date that gaming commences and the right to lease from the California Tribe a minimum of ten percent of the land which the California Tribe acquired from the federal government for a term of 50 years at an annual rental of $10 plus 15% of the net profits generated by any commercial, recreational, industrial or residential development. In addition, we were awarded the alternative of monetary damages of $838,686 plus attorneys fees, (approximately $200,000) and related court costs, (approximately $25,000). We have been approached by the California Tribe with an offer of settlement of this award. We will continue to discuss a possible amicable resolution, however, there can be no guarantee that the California Tribe will agree with our terms for settlement. In the event that no settlement is reached, we will pursue legal action to enforce the arbitration award in the United States District Court pursuant to the Federal Arbitration Act, 9 U.S.C. §§ 1 et seq. While an attempt at enforcement may be unsuccessful, we believe that we can recover the amounts carried on our balance sheet based upon the California Tribes expressed intentions as well as our contractual rights.
Nambe Pueblo Indian Tribe Santa Fe, New Mexico
In April 2004, the Nambe Pueblo tribe signed a letter of intent to negotiate a management agreement with Full House Resorts for a proposed casino to be built approximately 15 miles north of Sante Fe, New Mexico. On October 3, 2004, the tribe passed a referendum which approved development of the casino. On January 26, 2005, the Tribal Council voted to select Full House as the developer and manager of the tribes casino project. Full House and the tribe can now enter into definitive negotiations for a development and management agreement, which will be subject to approval by the National Indian Gaming Commission (NIGC) in accordance with federal law. The Master Plan of Economic Development includes a full-scale casino followed by a hotel, convention center and events center.
Discontinued Projects
In November 2002, we entered into a termination agreement with Hard Rock Café International (Hard Rock) with respect to licensing the rights to develop a Hard Rock Café-themed casino and hotel in Biloxi, Missippi. We received $100,000 in exchange for relinquishing any right we had to prevent Hard Rock from entering into any other licensing agreements in Mississippi prior to the original contract termination date of November 20, 2003, and we also sold the land we previously acquired in connection with the proposed development. Additionally, if Hard Rock executed a new licensing agreement for Biloxi within one year of the termination agreement, we agreed to provide consulting services to Hard Rock for a two year period for annual fees of $100,000 or 10% of the licensing fees, whichever is greater. During 2003 and within the one year period, Hard Rock executed a new licensing agreement. Our consulting fees become payable upon opening of the facility. Published reports anticipate the casino will open in the third quarter of 2005.
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
The ownership, management, and operation of gaming facilities are subject to many federal, state, provincial, tribal and/or local laws, regulations and ordinances, which are administered by the relevant regulatory
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agency or agencies in each jurisdiction. These laws, regulations and ordinances are different in each jurisdiction, but mostly deal with the responsibility, financial stability and character of the owners and managers of gaming operations as well as persons financially interested or involved in gaming operations.
Neither Full House nor any subsidiary may own, manage or operate a gaming facility unless they obtain proper licenses, permits and approvals. Applications for a license, permit or approval may be denied for reasonable cause. Most regulatory authorities license, investigate, and determine the suitability of any person who has a material relationship with us. Persons having material relationships include officers, directors, employees, and security holders.
Once obtained, licenses, permits, and approvals must be renewed from time to time and generally are not transferable. Regulatory authorities may at any time revoke, suspend, condition, limit, or restrict a license for reasonable cause. License holders may be fined and in some jurisdictions and under certain circumstances gaming operation revenues can be forfeited. We cannot guarantee that we will obtain any licenses, permits, or approvals, or if obtained, will be renewed or not revoked in the future. In addition, a rejection or termination of a license, permit, or approval in one jurisdiction may have a negative effect in other jurisdictions. Some jurisdictions require gaming operators licensed in that state to receive their permission before conducting gaming in other jurisdictions.
The political and regulatory environment for gaming is dynamic and rapidly changing. The laws, regulations, and procedures dealing with gaming are subject to the interpretation of the regulatory authorities and may be amended. Any changes in such laws, regulations, or their interpretations could have a negative effect on our operations and future development of gaming opportunities.
Certain specific provisions applicable to us are described below.
Indian Gaming. Gaming on Indian Lands (lands over which Indian tribes have jurisdiction and which meet the definition of Indian Lands under the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act of 1988, which we refer to as the Regulatory Act), is regulated by federal, state and tribal governments. The regulatory environment regarding Indian gaming is always changing. Changes in federal, state or tribal law or regulations may limit or otherwise affect Indian gaming or may be applied retroactively and could then have a negative effect on our operations.
The terms and conditions of management contracts or other agreements, and the operation of casinos on Indian Land, are subject to the Regulatory Act, which is implemented by the NIGC. The contracts also are subject to the provisions of statutes relating to contracts with Indian tribes, which are supervised by the Secretary of the U.S. Department of the Interior. The Regulatory Act is interpreted by the Secretary of the Interior and the NIGC and may be clarified or amended by the judiciary or legislature. Under the Regulatory Act, the NIGC has the power to:
| inspect and examine certain Indian gaming facilities; |
| perform background checks on persons associated with Indian gaming; |
| inspect, copy and audit all records of Indian gaming facilities; |
| hold hearings, issue subpoenas, take depositions, and adopt regulations; and |
| penalize violators of the Regulatory Act. |
Penalties for violations of the Regulatory Act include fines, and possible temporary or permanent closing of gaming facilities. The Department of Justice may also impose federal criminal sanctions for illegal gaming on Indian Lands and for theft from Indian gaming facilities.
The Regulatory Act also requires that the NIGC review tribal gaming ordinances. Such ordinances are approved only if they meet certain requirements relating to:
| ownership; |
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| security; |
| personnel background; |
| record keeping and auditing of the tribes gaming enterprises; |
| use of the revenues from gaming; and |
| protection of the environment and the public health and safety. |
The Regulatory Act also regulates Indian gaming and management contracts. The NIGC must approve management contracts and collateral agreements, including agreements like promissory notes, loan agreements and security agreements. A management contract can be approved only after determining that the contract provides for:
| adequate accounting procedures and verifiable financial reports, copies of which must be furnished to the tribe; |
| tribal access to the daily operations of the gaming enterprise, including the right to verify daily gross revenues and income; |
| minimum guaranteed payments to the tribe, which must have priority over the retirement of development and construction costs; |
| a ceiling on the repayment of such development and construction costs; and |
| a contract term not exceeding five years and a management fee not exceeding 30% of profits if the Chairman of the NIGC determines that the fee is reasonable considering the circumstances; provided that the NIGC may approve up to a seven year term and a management fee not to exceed 40% of net revenues if the NIGC is satisfied that the capital investment required or the income projections for the particular gaming activity justify the larger profit allocation and longer term. |
Under the Regulatory Act, we must provide the NIGC with background information, including financial statements and gaming experience, on:
| each person with management responsibility for a management contract; |
| each of our directors; and |
| the ten persons who have the greatest direct or indirect financial interest in a management contract to which we are a party. |
The NIGC will not approve a management company and may void an existing management contract if a director, key employee or an interested person of the management company:
| is an elected member of the Indian tribal government that owns the facility being managed; |
| has been or is convicted of a felony or misdemeanor gaming offense; |
| has knowingly and willfully provided materially false information to the NIGC or a tribe; |
| has refused to respond to questions from the NIGC; |
| is a person whose prior history, reputation and associations pose a threat to the public interest or to effective gaming regulation and control, or create or enhance the chance of unsuitable, unfair or illegal activities in gaming or the business and financial arrangements incidental thereto; or |
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| has tried to influence any decision or process of tribal government relating to gaming. |
Contracts may also be voided if:
| the management company has materially breached the terms of the management contract, or the tribes gaming ordinance; or |
| a trustee, exercising the skill and diligence to which a trustee is commonly held, would not approve such management contract. |
The Regulatory Act divides games that may be played on Indian Land into three categories. Class I Gaming includes traditional Indian games and private social games and is not regulated under the Regulatory Act. Class II Gaming includes bingo, pull tabs, lotto, punch boards, tip jars, instant bingo, and other games similar to bingo, if those games are played at a location where bingo is played. Class III Gaming includes all other commercial forms of gaming, such as video casino games (e.g., video slots, video blackjack); so-called table games (e.g., blackjack, craps, roulette); and other commercial gaming (e.g., sports betting and pari-mutuel wagering).
Class II Gaming is allowed on Indian Land if performed according to a tribal ordinance which has been approved by the NIGC and if the state in which the Indian Land is located allows such gaming for any purpose. Class II Gaming also must comply with several other requirements, including a requirement that key management officials and employees be licensed by the tribe.
Class III Gaming is permitted on Indian Land if the same conditions that apply to Class II Gaming are met and if the gaming is performed according to the terms of a written agreement between the tribe and the host state. The Regulatory Act requires states to negotiate in good faith with Indian tribes that seek to enter into tribal-state compacts, and gives Indian tribes the right to get a federal court order to force negotiations.
The negotiation and adoption of tribal-state compacts is vulnerable to legal and political changes that may affect our future revenues and securities prices. Accordingly, we cannot predict:
| which additional states, if any, will approve casino gaming on Indian Land; |
| the timing of any such approval; |
| the types of gaming permitted by each tribal-state compact; |
| any limits on the number of gaming machines allowed per facility; or |
| whether states will attempt to renegotiate or take other steps that may affect existing compacts. |
Under the Regulatory Act, Indian tribal governments have primary regulatory authority over gaming on Indian Land within the tribes jurisdiction unless a tribal-state compact has delegated this authority. Therefore, persons engaged in gaming activities, including Full House, are subject to the provisions of tribal ordinances and regulations on gaming.
Tribal-State Compacts have been litigated in several states, including California and Michigan. In addition, many bills have been introduced in Congress that would amend the Regulatory Act. If the Regulatory Act were amended, the governmental structure and requirements by which Indian tribes may perform gaming could be significantly changed, which could have an impact on our future operations and development of tribal gaming opportunities.
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COMPETITION
The gaming industry is highly competitive. Gaming activities include traditional land-based casinos; river boat and dockside gaming, casino gaming on Indian land, state-sponsored lotteries, video poker in restaurants, bars and hotels, pari-mutuel betting on horse racing, dog racing and jai alai, sports bookmaking, card rooms, and casinos at racetracks. The Indian-owned casinos that we are developing and plan to manage compete with all these forms of gaming, and will compete with any new forms of gaming that may be legalized in additional jurisdictions, as well as with other types of entertainment. For example, in the State of Michigan, there are three gaming facilities operating in Detroit, and numerous other Indian casinos.
Midway Slots is one of three facilities currently operating in Delaware. In addition, both Maryland and Pennsylvania elected governors supporting some type of gaming legalization. Our facility draws a significant number of customers from Maryland and we believe that competitive gaming in Maryland would have an impact on our facility. The magnitude would depend on both the form of gaming that is authorized, and the locations of competing facilities. Marylands legislature remains deadlocked over approval of slot machines. This is the third consecutive legislative session at which a bill to approve some form of slot machine gambling has been introduced. The prior two sessions ended without an approval. This years version is currently subject to debate over which, if any, counties and/or racetracks would be authorized sites. There is no consensus on whether this bill will be passed.
Midway Slots is the furthest South of the three racetrack slot operations in Delaware. A material portion of market does not include residents of Pennsylvania and therefore we do not anticipate that the approval of slots in Pennsylvania will adversely impact our current operations in Delaware.
Additionally, we are in constant competition with other companies in the industry to acquire other legal gaming sites and for opportunities to manage casinos on Indian land. Many of our competitors are larger in terms of potential resources and personnel. Such competition in the gaming industry could adversely affect our ability to attract customers and thus, adversely affect future operating results. In addition, further expansion of gaming into new jurisdictions could also adversely affect our business by diverting customers from its managed casinos to competitors in such jurisdictions.
FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT OUR FUTURE PERFORMANCE
In addition to factors discussed elsewhere in this Form 10-KSB, the following are important factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement made by or on behalf of Full House.
The gaming industry is highly regulated. Gaming facility ownership, management and operation is subject to many federal, state, provincial, tribal and/or local laws, regulations, and ordinances which are administered by particular regulatory agency or agencies in each jurisdiction. These laws, regulations and ordinances are different in each jurisdiction but generally deal with the responsibility, financial stability and character of the owners and managers of gaming operations and persons financially interested or involved in gaming operations. The change of these laws, regulations or ordinances could adversely affect our future performance.
We will need additional capital to pursue gaming opportunities. We believe we have enough revenue to finance present operations. However, we will need substantial additional funding to pursue gaming opportunities in Michigan and elsewhere, which may not be available at acceptable terms. If we obtain such financing, any additional equity financings may be dilutive to shareholders, and any debt financing may involve additional restrictions. An inability to raise such funds when needed might require us to delay, scale back or eliminate some of our planned expansion and development goals, and might require us to cease operations entirely.
We have numerous competitors. The gaming industry is highly competitive. Gaming activities include traditional land-based casinos; river boat and dockside gaming; casino gaming on Indian land; state-sponsored lotteries and video poker in restaurants, bars and hotels; pari-mutuel betting on horse racing, dog racing and jai alai; sports bookmaking; and card rooms. The Indian-owned casinos that we are trying to develop and operate compete with all these forms of gaming, and any new forms of gaming that may be legalized in additional jurisdictions, as well as with other types of entertainment.
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Our management contracts are of limited duration. We are prohibited by law from having an ownership interest in any casino we manage for Indian tribes. Our management contract for Midway Slots, which is currently our sole source of income, ends in August 2011. If a management contract is not renewed we will lose the revenues from such contract which would have a negative effect on our results of operations.
Our management contracts are subject to governmental or regulatory modification. The NIGC has the power to require modifications to Indian management contracts under some circumstances or to void such contracts or secondary agreements including loan agreements if we fail to obtain the required approvals or to comply with the necessary laws and regulations. While we believe that our management contracts meet the applicable requirements, NIGC has the right to review each contract and has the authority to reduce the term of a management contract or the management fee or otherwise require modification of the contract. Such changes would have a negative effect on our profitability.
We have limited recourses against tribal assets. Development of our gaming opportunities will require us to make substantial loans to tribes for the construction, development, equipment and operations. Our only recourse for collection of indebtedness from a tribe or money damages for breach or wrongful termination of a management contract is from revenues, if any, from casino operations.
We have a limited base of operations. Our principal operations currently consist of the management of one facility, Midway Slots. This, combined with the potentially significant investment associated with any new managed facilities may cause our operating results to fluctuate significantly. Additionally, delays in the opening or non-opening of any future casinos could also significantly affect our profitability. Future growth in revenues and profits will depend on our ability to increase the number of our managed casinos and facilities or develop new business opportunities. We may be unable to successfully develop or manage any additional casinos or facilities.
Development of new casinos is subject to many risks, some of which we may not be able to control. The opening of our proposed facilities will depend on, among other things, the completion of construction, hiring and training of sufficient personnel and obtaining all regulatory licenses, permits, allocations and authorizations. The number of the approvals needed to construct and open new facilities is extensive, and the failure to obtain such approvals could prevent or delay the completion of construction or opening of all or part of such facilities or otherwise affect the design and features of the proposed casinos.
Even if approvals and financing are obtained, major construction projects entail significant risks, including a shortages of materials or skilled labor, unforeseen engineering, environmental and/or geological problems, work stoppages, weather interference, unanticipated cost increases and non-availability of construction equipment. Obtaining any of the requisite licenses, permits, allocations and authorizations from regulatory authorities could increase the total cost, delay or prevent the construction or opening of any of these planned casino developments or otherwise affect their design. In addition, once developed, we may not be able to manage these casinos on a profitable basis or to attract a sufficient number of guests, gaming customers and other visitors to make the various operations profitable independently.
EMPLOYEES
As of March 1, 2005, we had five full time employees, three of whom are executive officers. GEM and GED have approximately 380 full time employees, and management believes that its relationship with its employees is good. None of our employees are currently represented by a labor union, although such representation could occur in the future.
2. Description of Property.
GED has a fifteen-year lease and leaseback agreement with Harrington Raceway, Inc in Harrington, Delaware, which encumbers the revenues of Midway Slots. The lease is treated as a capital lease, and payments began on August 20, 1996.
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GEM owns an eighty-acre parcel of land outside Battle Creek, Michigan which is intended to be a future gaming development site for the Michigan project.
3. Legal Proceedings.
In October 1994, we filed an action for declaratory relief in Mississippi, seeking a determination by the court that no relationship exists between us and Lone Star Casino Corporation regarding the potential acquisition of a riverboat casino on the Mississippi gulf coast (Full House Resorts, Inc. v. Lone Star Casino Corporation v. Allen E. Paulson, Second Judicial District of the Chancery Court of Harrison County, Mississippi). Lone Star filed a counterclaim alleging breaches of fiduciary duty, breach of contract, conspiracy to breach contract and to breach fiduciary duty and common law fraud. The trial court granted summary judgment in favor of all defendants on that counterclaim, and Lone Star appealed that judgment to the Mississippi appellate court. In April 1998, the Appeals Court affirmed the dismissal of all counts against all parties, excepting Lone Stars claim against us for breach of contract, which it remanded to the trial court for additional hearing.
In January 2000, LS Capital, successor entity to Lone Star Casino Corporation, announced that it had retained counsel to pursue the two remaining claims it had alleged against us which were not already dismissed by the Mississippi appellate courts. In April 2000, the trial judge dismissed both counts for Lone Stars failure to prosecute its claims for nearly twenty months after their remand from the Court of Appeals. Lone Star appealed that ruling and the Mississippi State Court of Appeals reversed the dismissal, and in late 2001 again remanded the claims against the Company for breach of contract, back to the trial court for further proceedings.
We filed another motion to dismiss this action on March 19, 2004. The Circuit Court of Harrison County on August 16, 2004 entered another order of dismissal for failure of the plaintiff to proceed with its case. The time to appeal has expired and the plaintiff has taken no further action. The matter has ended.
4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
No matters were submitted to a vote of our security holders during the fourth quarter.
PART II
5. Market Price of and Dividends on the Registrants Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters.
(a) Market Information
Our common stock was listed by The Nasdaq SmallCap Market under the symbol FHRI until April 17, 2001. Thereafter, the stock began trading on the OTC Bulletin Board. Set forth below are the high and low sales prices of the common stock as reported on the OTC Bulletin Board for the periods indicated:
High |
Low | |||||
Year Ended December 31, 2004 |
||||||
First Quarter |
$ | 1.00 | $ | 0.72 | ||
Second Quarter |
0.83 | 0.77 | ||||
Third Quarter |
0.85 | 0.70 | ||||
Fourth Quarter |
0.85 | 0.58 | ||||
Year Ended December 31, 2003 |
||||||
First Quarter |
$ | 0.51 | $ | 0.33 | ||
Second Quarter |
1.30 | 0.45 | ||||
Third Quarter |
1.30 | 0.63 | ||||
Fourth Quarter |
1.30 | 0.47 |
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The quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission, and may not represent actual transactions. On March 15, 2005, the last sale price of the Common Stock as reported by the OTC Bulletin Board was $3.75.
(b) Holders
As of December 31, 2004, we had approximately 142 holders of record of our common stock. We believe that there are over 800 beneficial owners.
(c) Dividends
We have never paid dividends on our common stock or preferred stock. Holders of common stock are entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared by the board of directors out of funds legally available.
Holders of our Series 1992-1 Preferred Stock are entitled to receive dividends, when, as and if declared by the board of directors out of funds legally available in the annual amount of $.30 per share, payable in arrears semi-annually on the 15th day of December and June, in each year. Dividends on the Series 1992-1 Preferred Stock commenced accruing on July 1, 1992 and are cumulative. We have not declared or paid the accrued dividends on our preferred stock which were payable since issuance, totaling $2,625,000 and, accordingly, are in default in regard thereto.
Since we are in default in declaring, setting apart for payment and paying dividends on the preferred stock, we are restricted from paying any dividend or making any other distribution or redeeming any stock ranking junior to the preferred stock.
We intend to retain future earnings, if any, to provide funds for the operation of our business, retirement of our debt and payment of preferred stock dividends and, accordingly, do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock in the near future.
(d) Securities authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans
EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION
The following table provides information as of December 31, 2004 with respect to compensation plans (including individual compensation arrangements) under which our equity securities are authorized for issuance.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights |
Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights |
Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans | |||
575,000 |
$ | 2.88 | None |
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6. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Forward Looking Statements
This Annual Report on Form 10-KSB contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, relating to our financial condition, profitability, liquidity, resources, business outlook, market forces, corporate strategies, contractual commitments, legal matters, capital requirements and other matters. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements. We note that many factors could cause our actual results to change significantly from the anticipated results or expectations expressed in our forward-looking statements. When words and expressions such as: believes, expects, anticipates, estimates, plans, intends, objectives, goals, aims, projects, forecasts, possible, seeks, may, could, should, might, likely, enable, or similar words or expressions are used in this Form 10-KSB, as well as statements containing phrases such as in our view, there can be no assurance, although no assurance can be given, or there is no way to anticipate with certainty, forward-looking statements are being made.
In addition to the risks discussed in Item 1 Factors That May Affect Our Future Performance, various other risks and uncertainties may affect the operation, performance, development and results of our business and could cause future outcomes to change significantly from those set forth in our forward-looking statements, including the following factors:
| our growth strategies; |
| our development and potential acquisition of new facilities; |
| risks related to development and construction activities; |
| anticipated trends in the gaming industries; |
| patron demographics; |
| general market and economic conditions; |
| access to capital, including our ability to finance future business requirements; |
| the availability of adequate levels of insurance; |
| changes in federal, state, and local laws and regulations, including environmental and gaming license legislation and regulations; |
| regulatory approvals; |
| competitive environment; |
| risks, uncertainties and other factors described from time to time in this and our other SEC filings and reports. |
We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements as a result of future developments, events or conditions. New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for us to predict all such risk factors, nor can we assess the impact of all such risk factors on its business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ significantly from those forecast in any forward-looking statements.
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Overview
Our revenues during 2004 and 2003 were derived solely from GED, as we have been unable to proceed with development of our Michigan project until an Environmental Impact Study is completed, and certain litigation is resolved in our favor. With new management in place as of March 2004, we refocused our efforts to identify additional development and management opportunities. We have strengthened our management team to accomplish this strategy.
Critical Accounting Estimates and Policies
Although our financial statements necessarily make use of certain accounting estimates by management, we believe that, except as discussed below, no matters that are the subject of such estimates are so highly uncertain or susceptible to change as to present a significant risk of a material impact on our financial condition or operating performance.
The most significant accounting estimates inherent in the preparation of our financial statements include estimates associated with managements evaluation of the recoverability of the Companys investments in its development projects, including in unconsolidated and consolidated joint ventures, advances to tribal governments and intangible contract rights. Various assumptions and other factors underlie the determination of these significant estimates. The process of determining significant estimates is fact specific and takes into account factors such as historical experience, current and expected economic conditions. We regularly evaluate these estimates and assumptions, particularly in areas, if any, that we consider critical accounting estimates, where changes in such estimates and assumptions could have a material impact on our results of operations, financial position and, generally to a lesser extent, cash flows. Where recoverability of these assets is contingent upon the successful development and management of the Michigan project, we evaluate the likelihood that the project will be completed and then evaluate the prospective market dynamics and how the proposed facilities should compete in that setting in order to forecast future cash flows necessary to recover the recorded value of the assets. In most cases, we engage independent experts to prepare market and/or feasibility studies to assist in the preparation of forecasted cash flows. Our conclusions are reviewed as warranted by changing conditions.
Generally, except for reimbursable advances made directly to tribal governments, costs incurred by Full House to further the development process of projects that lack necessary regulatory and/or governmental approvals are expensed as incurred. Although we hold a note receivable evidencing an obligation on the part of the Michigan Tribe to reimburse such costs up to $25,000,000, its enforceability is contingent upon obtaining sufficient cash flows from future operation of the project and it is therefore, unrecorded. In addition, some of these costs may be recoverable from other tribal governments or from co-venturers depending on evolving events.
Amortization of gaming and contract rights is, or is expected to be provided on a straight-line basis over the contractual lives of the assets. The contractual lives may include, or not begin until after a development period and/or the term of the subsequent management agreement. Because the development period may vary based on evolving events, the estimated contractual lives may require revision in future periods. These rights are held by Full House and are to be assigned to the appropriate operating subsidiary when the related project is operational and, therefore, they do not enter into the calculation of the minority interests in the subsidiaries.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements:
In December 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46(R), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46(R)) which is effective for the Companys December 31, 2004, financial statements. Prior to FIN 46(R), companies were required to include in their consolidated financial statements only those entities in which they had a controlling equity interest. FIN 46(R) provides additional guidance requiring a variable interest entity (VIE), as defined, to be consolidated by the reporting entity that is exposed to the majority of the risk of economic loss from the VIEs activities, or is entitled to receive the majority of the VIEs residual returns, or both.
Due to the Companys current financing arrangement for the Michigan and California developments through its 50% ownership interest in GEM and GEC, respectively, the Company is exposed to the majority of risk
14
related to GEM and GECs activities. Therefore, in accordance with FIN 46(R), the Company considers GEM and GEC as VIEs that require consolidation of GEM and GEC into the Companys financial statements as of December 31, 2004. We adopted FIN 46(R) in 2004, without retroactive restatement to our 2003 financial statements, as permitted under FIN 46(R), by consolidating two 50%- in-substance joint ventures. Since they were previously carried on the equity method of accounting, there was no cumulative effect of an accounting change.
In December, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) SFAS No. 123 (Revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R). SFAS 123R requires that compensation cost related to share-based employee compensation transactions be recognized in the financial statements. Share-based employee compensation transactions within the scope of SFAS 123R include stock options, restricted stock plans, performance-based awards, stock appreciation rights and employee share purchase plans. The provisions of SFAS 123R are effective as of the first interim period that begins after June 15, 2005. Accordingly, we will implement the revised standard in the third quarter of fiscal year 2005. Currently, we account for its share-based employee compensation transactions under the provisions of APB 25, which does not necessarily require the recognition of compensation cost in the financial statements.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153, Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets, an Amendment of APB Opinion No. 29, Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions. The amendments made by SFAS 153 are based on the principle that exchanges of nonmonetary assets should be measured based on the fair value of the assets exchanged. Further, the amendments eliminate the narrow exception for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replace it with a broader exception for exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. The Statement is effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005. We do not expect to enter into any transactions that would be affected by adopting SFAS 153.
Results of Operations
Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2003
Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Joint Venture. Our share of income from the GED was $3,586,160 in 2004, an increase of $247,309, or 7% compared to the year ending December 31, 2003. The increase in income was primarily due to new management including a new director of marketing, as well as successful slot promotions in 2004 and adverse weather conditions affecting the first quarter of 2003.
Project Development Costs. Development expenses result from researching and identifying new business opportunities and the start-up and pre-opening expenses associated with projects in development. These prospects may not come to fruition or generate revenue for us and may result in significant expenditures. The costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.
Total development related costs for various projects were $1,066,688 during 2004, compared to $890,849 for the prior year. These costs were primarily for legal and consulting fees to assist the Michigan Tribe in obtaining suitable land and complying with the requirements of the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act. Approximately $49,000 of development costs was attributable to the Nambe Pueblo development in New Mexico. The balance of the increase is attributable to professional fees related to the environmental impact study related to the Michigan project.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2004, decreased by $6,660 from 2003 due to reductions in payroll, insurance costs, and audit fees, partially offset by severance payments of approximately $115,000 made to former executives in the first quarter
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization decreased by $74,303 primarily due to the $68,984 reduction in amortization expense as a result of a longer term used to amortize Michigan and California gaming contracts. The remaining depreciation decrease of $5,319 is due to fixed assets that are fully depreciated.
Other Income. The decrease of $28,528 is primarily due to a $27,793 gain in the prior year related to the sale of non-operating land acquired for a planned project in Mississippi that was terminated in November 2003.
15
Income Taxes. The effective tax rate reflects Delaware state taxes on joint venture earnings determined on a separate return basis, combined with the statutory federal income tax adjusted for non-deductible expenses.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our operating cash flows are closely related to our income from GED. Cash flow from operations in 2004 increased $323,062 over 2003 due mainly to increased income from GED, combined with reductions in salaries of management (partially offset by severance payments made to former executives), insurance costs and audit fees. At December 31, 2004, we had cash on deposit of $2,466,365. Net cash used in investing includes the purchase of computers in 2004, as well as $240,000 in advances to the Michigan tribe in both 2004 and 2003. There were no financing activities in either period.
GED is our sole source of recurring income. As a result of our agreement with GTECH, a supplier of lottery systems and lottery services, whose interest has been assigned to HRI, distributions from GED are governed by the terms of the applicable joint venture agreement. The fifteen year contract, which expires in the year 2011, unless it is renewed, provides that net cash flow is to be distributed monthly to the members of GED (Full House Resorts and HRI). While we do not believe that this arrangement will adversely impact our liquidity, our continuing cash flow is dependent on the operating performance of GED, and the ability to receive monthly distributions.
Our future cash requirements will primarily be to fund the balance of development expense for the Michigan and other projects and general and administrative expenses. We believe that adequate financial resources will be available to execute our current growth plan, which is to develop the Michigan project and pursue other development and management opportunities. Our cash flow from current operations in Delaware should be sufficient to satisfy on-going cash requirements of general corporate overhead and the current level of development expense through the end of the GED management agreement in 2011. A drop in cash receipts would limit our development but not our survival. Additional projects are considered based on the projects ability to secure the funding necessary to complete the development.
Our funding of the Michigan project and our liquidity are affected by an agreement with RAM, whereby RAM has acquired a 50% interest in the GEC and GEM in exchange for providing the necessary funding for their development. Accordingly, RAM advanced us $2,381,260, which is partially convertible into a capital contribution to GEM upon federal approval of the land into trust application and federal approval of the management agreement with the Michigan Tribe. As of December 31, 2004, neither event had occurred, and RAM agreed to extend the maturity date of the loan, most recently until November 15, 2004. As of that date, Full House and RAM entered into discussions concerning RAM investment. As of December 10, 2004, the Company and RAM executed a forbearance agreement, whereby each agreed to take no action to enforce any right nor to pursue any remedy under the investor agreement.
If RAM were to exercise it conversion option, $2.0 million would be converted to a capital contribution to GEM, and the balance of approximately $381,260, plus any unpaid interest would remain as debt. As stipulated in the investor agreement, development costs would be initially financed by RAM if not financed by another source. We may pursue financing sources to buy out RAMs position, but as of December, 31, 2004, no acceptable financing sources have been identified.
RAM could elect to declare the note due and payable, forfeiting its right to ownership of GEM and GEC, and the on-going development with the related tribes. We would then pursue other sources to secure financing to purchase RAMs share of Michigan land, repay the note and establish the availability of funding for the further development of the project. To date, we have not identified alternative financing sources with acceptable terms.
As part of GEMs management agreement with the Michigan Tribe, we have advanced funds for tribal operations and the construction of a tribal community center. The Advances From Tribal Governments reported on our balance sheet includes $1,712,291 attributable to this funding. The repayment obligation is ultimately dependent on the future profitable operation of the Michigan Tribes gaming enterprise. In addition, we have spent
16
approximately $5,380,000 to date on the Michigan project which may also be recovered from RAM and/or the Michigan tribe under certain circumstances. These costs have been expensed when incurred as period development costs until such time as those payments can be repaid by the Michigan tribe or, with reasonable certainty, be considered a collectible receivable. The forecasted revenues from the proposed casino suggest the Michigan tribe will have the ability to repay or refinance the receivable.
We consider the collectibility of receivables at a minimum at each balance sheet date. Court decisions, competition and availability of development financing, are among the considerations we assess. The specific estimates and assumptions involved in determining the collectibility of the receivable from the Michigan Tribe consider the likelihood of the courts removal of legal obstacles, the availability of funds to complete construction, the demand for casino facilities in that location and unforeseen issues not yet identified that could impact cash flow to the Michigan Tribe. While the initial financing has been secured through RAM and the demand has been studied, we anticipate the courts remaining issue will be resolved with the completion of the environmental impact study. Therefore, the project may not be completed within the time period anticipated by us.
On July 2, 2004, we forwarded to the American Arbitration Association a demand for arbitration against the California Tribe. The demand is for reimbursement of project development costs incurred and damages in excess of $1,000,000, and other relief that arises from the California Tribes notice that it has terminated development and management agreements entered into in 1995 and 1997. A hearing before a single arbitrator was held in December, 2004. The arbitrator issued a decision on February 16, 2005 which upheld the 1995 development agreement, granting us the exclusive right to develop, manage and operate any and all gaming activities engaged in by the California Tribe for a period of seven years after the date that gaming commences and the right to lease from the California Tribe a minimum of ten percent of the land which the California Tribe acquired from the federal government for a term of 50 years at an annual rental of $10.00 plus 15% of the net profits generated by any commercial, recreational, industrial or residential development. In addition, we were awarded the alternative of monetary damages of $838,686 plus attorneys fees and related court costs of approximately $215,000. We have been approached by the California Tribe with an offer of settlement of this award. We will continue to discuss a possible amicable resolution, however there can be no guarantee that the California Tribe will agree with our terms for settlement. In the event that no settlement is reached, we will pursue a legal action to enforce the arbitration award in the United States District Court pursuant to the Federal Arbitration Act, 9 U.S.C. §§ 1 et seq.
As part of a termination of our Hard Rock licensing rights in Biloxi, Mississippi, we have agreed to provide consulting services to Hard Rock if and when the Biloxi facility opens, entitling us to annually receive the greater of $100,000 or 10% of licensing fees for the two year consulting period. We have been informed that construction of a Hard Rock Casino in Biloxi is under way and an opening is to be scheduled in late 2005.
As of December 31, 2004, we had cumulative undeclared and unpaid dividends in the amount of $2,625,500 on the 700,000 outstanding shares of our 1992-1 Preferred Stock. Such dividends are cumulative whether or not declared, and are currently in arrears. The Company does not plan to declare dividends until there is sufficient cash flow from operations. However, we are evaluating other alternatives to settle the dividends in arrears.
Contractual Obligations. The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of December 31, 2004:
Payments Due by Period | |||||||||||||||
Total |
Less than 1 year |
1 to 3 years |
3 to 5 years |
Thereafter | |||||||||||
Long term debt |
$ | 2,381,260 | $ | 2,381,260 | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
Operating leases |
79,179 | 38,813 | 40,366 | | | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 2,460,439 | $ | 2,420,073 | $ | 40,366 | $ | | $ | | |||||
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In addition, holders of our preferred stock have the right to $.30 per share cumulative dividends which now total $2,625,000. Through December 31, 2004, no dividends have been declared or paid.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk. Market risk is the risk of loss from changes in market rates or prices, such as interest rates and commodity prices. We are exposed to market risk in the form of changes in interest rates and the potential impact such changes may have on our variable rate debt. We have not invested in derivative based financial instruments.
At December 31, 2004, our total outstanding short-term debt of $2.4 million is subject to variable interest rates, which averaged 4.47% during the current year. Our variable rate debt is based on the Prime lending rate and therefore, our interest rates on this variable rate debt will change as the Prime rate changes. Based on our outstanding variable rate debt at December 31, 2004, a hypothetical 100 basis point (1%) change in rates would result in an increase in annual interest expense of approximately $24,000. At this time, we do not anticipate that either inflation or interest rate variations will have a material impact on our future operations.
7. Financial Statements.
The following financial statements are filed as part of this Report:
| Reports of Independent Registered Accounting Firms; |
| Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2004 and 2003; |
| Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003; |
| Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003; |
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003; |
| Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
8. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
None.
8A. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures Due to a change in management in March 2004, we engaged an independent firm to conduct an evaluation of historical transactions and various past policies and procedures. As a result, some internal control weaknesses were noted, which were corrected prior to December 31, 2004.
Our chief executive and financial officers, after evaluating the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Section 13a-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of December 31, 2004, have concluded that as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective and designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to them to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting We have made certain changes to internal controls and procedures regarding the authorization and documentation of expenses during the year ended December 31, 2004, to improve our internal control over financial reporting.
18
8B. Other Information
None.
PART III
9. Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons; Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act.
The information required by this Item will be set forth under the captions Proposal No. 1. Election of Directors and Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance in the definitive Proxy Statement for our 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (our Proxy Statement) to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about April 29, 2005 and is incorporated herein by this reference.
10. Executive Compensation.
The information required by this Item will be set forth under the caption Executive Compensation in our Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by this reference.
11. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.
The information required by this Item will be set forth under the captions Proposal No. 1. Election of Directors Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Executive Compensation Equity Compensation Plan Information in our Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by this reference.
12. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
The information required by this Item will be set forth under the caption Certain Transactions in our Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by this reference.
13. Exhibits.
2.5 | Assignment and Sale Agreement dated March 30, 2001 by and among GTECH Corporation, Dreamport, Inc., GTECH Gaming Subsidiary 2 Corporation, Full House Resorts, Inc., and Full House Subsidiary, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Full Houses Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 12, 2001) | |
10.38 | Gaming Management Agreement between Full House and the Torres Martinez Desert Cahuilla Indians dated April 23, 1993 (incorporated by reference to Full Houses Quarterly Report on Form 10 - - QSB for the quarter ended March 31, 1995) | |
10.50 | Agreement dated as of November 18, 1996 by and among Green Acres Casino Management Company, GTECH Corporation, Gaming Entertainment (Michigan) LLC and Full House (Incorporated by reference to Full Houses Annual Report on Form 10 - KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996) | |
10.51 | Amended and Restated Class III Management Agreement dated November 18, 1996 between Nottawaseppi Huron Band of Potawatomi and Gaming Entertainment (Michigan) LLC (Incorporated by reference to Full Houses Annual Report on Form 10 - KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996) | |
10.56 | Investor Agreement by and between Full House Resorts, Inc. and RAM Entertainment, LLC, dated February 15, 2002 (Incorporated by reference to Full Houses Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended March 31, 2002) |
19
10.57 | Management Agreement by and between Gaming Entertainment (Delaware), LLC and Harrington Raceway, Inc. dated January 31,1996 (Incorporated by reference to Full Houses Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended September 30, 2002) | |
10.58 | Amendment to Management Agreement by and between Gaming Entertainment (Delaware), LLC and Harrington Raceway, Inc. dated March 18, 1998 (Incorporated by reference to Full Houses Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended September 30, 2002) | |
10.59 | Amendment to Management Agreement by and between Gaming Entertainment (Delaware), LLC and Harrington Raceway, Inc. dated July 1, 1999 (Incorporated by reference to Full Houses Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended September 30, 2002) | |
10.60 | Amendment to Management Agreement by and between Gaming Entertainment (Delaware), LLC and Harrington Raceway, Inc. dated February 4, 2002 (Incorporated by reference to Full Houses Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended September 30, 2002) | |
10.9 | Forbearance Agreement dated December 29, 2004 entered into between Full House and RAM Entertainment, LLC (incorporated by reference to Full Houses Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 3, 2005.) | |
14 | Code of Ethics for CEO and Senior Financial Officers (Incorporated by reference to Full Houses Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2003) | |
21 | List of Subsidiaries of Full House Resorts, Inc. * | |
23.1 | Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP * | |
23.2 | Consent of Piercy, Bowler, Taylor & Kern LLP * | |
31.1 | Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 * | |
31.2 | Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 * | |
32.1 | Certification of principal executive and financial officers pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 * |
* | Filed herewith. |
+ | Executive compensation plan or arrangement |
14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
The information required by this Item will be set forth under the caption Independent Public Accountants in our Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by this reference.
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SIGNATURES
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
FULL HOUSE RESORTS, INC. | ||||
Date: April 8, 2005 |
By: |
/s/ ANDRE M. HILLIOU | ||
Andre M. Hilliou, Chief Executive Officer |
In accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Name and Capacity |
Date | |
/s/ J. MICHAEL PAULSON |
April 8, 2005 | |
J. Michael Paulson, Chairman of the Board |
||
/s/ LEE A. IACOCCA |
April 8, 2005 | |
Lee A. Iacocca, Director |
||
/s/ WILLIAM P. MCCOMAS |
April 8, 2005 | |
William P. McComas, Director |
||
/s/ JAMES MEIER |
April 8, 2005 | |
James Meier, Chief Financial Officer |
||
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
21
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED ACCOUNTING FIRM ON 2004 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
To the Board of Directors
Full House Resorts, Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Full House Resorts, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2004, and the related consolidated statements of operations, deficit and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 2004, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
PIERCY, BOWLER, TAYLOR & KERN
Las Vegas, Nevada
March 25, 2005
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED ACCOUNTING FIRM ON 2003 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
To the Board of Directors
and Stockholders of Full House Resorts, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Full House Resorts, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2003, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders equity, and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 2003, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Las Vegas, Nevada
March 26, 2004
F-1
FULL HOUSE RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31, 2004 AND 2003
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 2,466,365 | $ | 1,942,430 | ||||
Other |
179,684 | 235,932 | ||||||
Income tax receivable |
42,500 | | ||||||
2,688,549 | 2,178,362 | |||||||
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures |
152,043 | 2,046,490 | ||||||
Advances to tribal governments |
1,737,291 | 1,497,291 | ||||||
Land held for development |
3,858,832 | | ||||||
Gaming and contract rights, net of amortization |
4,927,814 | 5,024,389 | ||||||
Deferred income tax asset |
459,398 | 626,270 | ||||||
Deposits and other assets |
106,706 | 18,992 | ||||||
$ | 13,930,633 | $ | 11,391,794 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 371,144 | $ | 33,465 | ||||
Accrued expenses |
155,961 | 204,008 | ||||||
Note payable to co-venturer |
2,381,260 | 2,381,260 | ||||||
2,908,365 | 2,618,733 | |||||||
Minority interest in consolidated joint venture |
1,929,416 | | ||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Cumulative preferred stock, par value $.0001, 5,000,000 shares authorized; 700,000 shares issued and outstanding; aggregate liquidation preference of $4,825,000 and $4,515,000, including dividends in arrears of $2,625,000 and $2,415,000 |
70 | 70 | ||||||
Common stock, par value $.0001, 25,000,000 shares authorized; 10,340,380 shares issued and outstanding |
1,034 | 1,034 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
17,429,889 | 17,429,889 | ||||||
Deficit |
(8,338,141 | ) | (8,657,932 | ) | ||||
9,092,852 | 8,773,061 | |||||||
$ | 13,930,633 | $ | 11,391,794 | |||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-2
FULL HOUSE RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004 AND 2003
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Equity in net income of unconsolidated joint venture |
$ | 3,586,160 | $ | 3,338,851 | ||||
Operating costs and expenses |
||||||||
Project development costs |
1,066,688 | 890,849 | ||||||
General and administrative |
1,652,545 | 1,659,205 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
102,256 | 176,559 | ||||||
2,821,489 | 2,726,613 | |||||||
Income from operations |
764,671 | 612,238 | ||||||
Other income (expense) |
||||||||
Interest, net |
(102,421 | ) | (99,173 | ) | ||||
Other |
5,000 | 30,280 | ||||||
Income before income taxes |
667,250 | 543,345 | ||||||
Income taxes |
(347,459 | ) | (350,148 | ) | ||||
Net income |
319,791 | 193,197 | ||||||
Less current years undeclared dividends on cumulative preferred stock |
(210,000 | ) | (210,000 | ) | ||||
Net income (loss) applicable to common shares |
$ | 109,791 | $ | (16,803 | ) | |||
Net income per common share, basic and diluted |
$ | 0.01 | $ | 0.00 | ||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted |
10,340,380 | 10,340,380 | ||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF DEFICIT
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004 AND 2003
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Deficit, beginning balance |
$ | (8,657,932 | ) | $ | (8,851,129 | ) | ||
Net income |
319,791 | 193,197 | ||||||
Deficit, ending balance |
$ | (8,338,141 | ) | $ | (8,657,932 | ) | ||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-3
FULL HOUSE RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004 AND 2003
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 319,791 | $ | 193,197 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
102,256 | 176,559 | ||||||
Equity in net income of unconsolidated joint venture |
(3,586,160 | ) | (3,338,851 | ) | ||||
Distributions from unconsolidated joint venture |
3,551,192 | 3,195,324 | ||||||
Gain on sale of land held for development |
| (27,793 | ) | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Receivables |
| 61,970 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and deposits |
(30,021 | ) | (4,276 | ) | ||||
Deferred income taxes |
166,872 | 86,148 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
289,631 | 105,721 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
(42,500 | ) | | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
771,061 | 447,999 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Advances to tribal governments |
(240,000 | ) | (240,000 | ) | ||||
Purchases of other assets |
(7,126 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from sale of land held for development |
| 2,499,793 | ||||||
Purchase of land held for development |
| (1,929,415 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
(247,126 | ) | 330,378 | |||||
Net increase in cash |
523,935 | 778,377 | ||||||
Cash, beginning of year |
1,942,430 | 1,164,053 | ||||||
Cash, end of year |
$ | 2,466,365 | $ | 1,942,430 | ||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4
FULL HOUSE RESORTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. | ORGANIZATION, NATURE AND HISTORY OF OPERATIONS |
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Full House Resorts, Inc. (Full House or the Company) and all of its subsidiaries. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
The Companys current operations consist of an investment in Gaming Entertainment (Delaware), LLC, (GED), an unconsolidated joint venture that manages Midway Slots and Simulcast (Midway Slots) located at Harrington Raceway in Harrington, Delaware, and the development of a proposed casino project for the Nottawaseppi Huron Band of Potawatomi (the Michigan Tribe) in Michigan. The Company is actively investigating, on its own and with partners, traditional and tribal gaming development and management opportunities. Full House seeks to expand through the investment in and/or buying, managing, or developing casinos in profitable markets.
History and status of the Michigan project. In late 1996, through Gaming Entertainment (Michigan), LLC, (GEM), a 50%-owned subsidiary, Full House renegotiated the management contract with the Michigan Tribe and with the 15% owner of the interests in the agreements. Under the new contract, GEM will finance, develop and manage gaming operations on reservation lands to be acquired near Battle Creek, Michigan. The 15% owner will be paid a royalty fee in lieu of its original 15% ownership in earlier contracts.
The Michigan Tribe achieved final federal recognition as a tribe in April 1996, and a Gaming Compact with Michigan early in 1997, which was ratified by the Michigan Legislature in 1998. A lawsuit was filed in 1999 that challenged the constitutionality of the approval process. On July 30, 2004, the Michigan Supreme Court ruled that the compacts were valid. Subsequent appeals to the United States Supreme Court were denied.
In December 1999, the management agreements, along with the required licensing applications were submitted to the National Indian Gaming Commission (NIGC). We met with the NIGC several times to review suggested revisions to the management agreements and, working with the Michigan Tribe, have incorporated all the appropriate changes.
The parties selected a parcel of land for the gaming enterprise, which is under option, and applied for the United States Department of Interior to take the land into trust for the benefit of the Michigan Tribe. On August 30, 2002, a complaint was filed in United States District Court, seeking to prevent this land from being taken into trust. The parties filed their initial briefs and oral arguments were held on August 28, 2003. The U.S. District Court ruled that a previously completed environmental assessment regarding the proposed project was inadequate. As a result, the Company has contracted with Post, Buckley, Schuh & Jernigan, Inc. (PBS&J) to perform a comprehensive environmental impact study, which had already commenced at year-end. The construction of the proposed project will not commence until the results of the environmental impact study are evaluated and approved by the U.S. District Court.
In February 2002, we entered into an agreement with RAM Entertainment, LLC, (RAM) a privately held investment company, whereby RAM was admitted as a 50% member in GEM and GEC in exchange for providing the necessary funding for the development of the projects. Accordingly, RAM loaned us $2,381,260. RAM has the right, and we expect that the loan will be converted to a $2,000,000 capital contribution and a $381,260 short-term loan to GEM, once our management contracts receive regulatory approval, and the gaming site is taken into trust for the Michigan Tribe (the Investor Contingencies). As of December 31, 2004, the Investor Contingencies have not occurred, and RAM agreed to extend the maturity date of the loan, most recently until November 15, 2004. As of December 10, 2004, Full House and RAM executed a forbearance agreement whereby each of us agreed to take no action to enforce any right nor to pursue any remedy under the investor agreement. As of March 3, 2005, the parties have an understanding in principle, subject to a definitive agreement, to modify certain terms of the investor agreement, including extending the due date, and continue their relationship.
F-5
History and status of the California project. Beginning in 1995, through Gaming Entertainment (California), LLC, (GEC), a 50%-owned subsidiary, Full House entered into a series of agreements with the Torres Martinez Band of Desert Cahuilla Indians, (California Tribe) for economic development and gaming management near Palm Springs, California. In August 2001, the California Tribe rejected the existing agreements and terminated Full Houses services. The Company believes that there were, and continues to be, no grounds for the termination, that the notice was wrongful and that the Company has been damaged by the tribes wrongful conduct.
On July 2, 2004, the Company forwarded to the American Arbitration Association a demand for arbitration against the California Tribe for reimbursement and damages in excess of $1,000,000, and other relief that arose from the California Tribes notice that it had terminated development and management agreements entered into in 1995 and 1997.
A hearing before a single arbitrator was held in December, 2004, and the arbitrator issued a decision on February 16, 2005, which upheld the 1995 development agreement, granting the Company the exclusive right to develop, manage and operate any and all gaming activities engaged in by the California Tribe for a period of seven years after the date that gaming commences. The ruling also gave the Company the right to lease from the California Tribe a minimum of ten percent of the land which the California Tribe acquired from the federal government for a term of 50 years, at an annual rental of $10 plus 15% of the net profits generated by any commercial, recreational, industrial or residential development. In addition, the Company was awarded the alternative of monetary damages of $838,686 plus attorneys fees and other related costs, currently in the amount of approximately $225,000.
Subsequent to year-end, the Company was approached by the California Tribe with an offer of settlement of this award. Management plans to continue to discuss a possible amicable resolution; however there can be no guarantee that the California Tribe will settle. In the event that no settlement is reached, management plans to pursue a legal action to enforce the arbitration award in the United States District Court. While there can be no assurance, management believes the Company can recover the amounts carried on its balance sheet based upon the decision of the arbitrator, the California Tribes expressed intentions as well as its assessment of its contractual rights (Note 5).
2. | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
Cash equivalents - Cash in excess of daily requirements is invested in highly liquid short-term investments with maturities of three months or less when purchased. Such investments are stated at cost, which approximates market, and are deemed to be cash equivalents for purposes of the consolidated financial statements.
Concentrations of credit risk - Full Houses financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk (or market risk) consist primarily of long-term receivables. A portion of Full Houses cash equivalents are in high quality securities placed with major banks and financial institutions. Management does not believe that there is significant risk of loss associated with such investments. Advances to tribal governments are largely related to the Michigan development and represent advances made to the Tribe to fund its operations. This amount is repayable from the operations of the gaming facility and, although there can be no assurance that a facility will be opened, management does not believe that there is significant risk of loss associated with such investment. However, the maximum loss that could be sustained if such advances prove to be uncollectible is limited to the recorded amount, less any allowance that may be provided.
Investments in joint ventures The Company accounts for its investment in GED using the equity method of accounting (Note 3). Under the equity method, original investments are recorded at cost and adjusted by Full Houses share of net income and distributions of the joint venture.
F-6
In December 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 46(R), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46) which is effective for the Companys December 31, 2004, financial statements. Due to the Companys current financing arrangements for the Michigan and California developments through related agreements relative to, GEM and GEC, the Company is exposed to the majority of risk related to the activities of GEM and GEC. Therefore, in accordance with FIN 46(R), the Company considers GEM and GEC as variable interest entities that require consolidation into the Companys financial statements as of December 31, 2004.
The Company has elected, as permitted under FIN 46(R), not to restate prior years financial statements. In 2003, these investments were carried on the equity method of accounting. Since the investees have no assets (other than the Michigan land), no liabilities and no operations, there was no effect on operations from this accounting change. As a result of consolidating GEM and GEC, a minority interest was created representing RAMs 50% interest in the land held for development by GEM.
Fair value of financial instruments - The carrying value of Full Houses cash and cash equivalents and accounts payable, approximates fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments. The estimated fair values of Full Houses long-term debt approximate their recorded values at December 31, 2004, based on the current rates offered to Full House for loans of the same remaining maturities.
Gaming and contract rights (Note 5) - Amortization of $4,155,213 in gaming and contract rights will commence when the Michigan facility is developed and becomes operational and they are contributed to the subsidiary and will be on a straight-line basis over seven years, or the term of the related management contract.
The contract rights acquired in the GTECH acquisition represent the Companys acquisition of 100% ownership and control of the development processes related to the Michigan and California projects. Therefore, amortization of these acquired contract rights commenced as of April 1, 2001. The Michigan and California contracts are being amortized over a nine-year period, which reflects a seven-year contract term and a two-year expected development period prior to their effective date.
Earnings per common share - Basic earnings per share (EPS) is computed based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS is computed based upon the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares plus the weighted average number of options outstanding if their effect upon exercise would have been dilutive using the treasury stock method. However, since all outstanding options have exercise prices in excess of the market price of the stock, they have not been included in the computation as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.
Awards of stock-based compensation - Full House measures employee compensation cost (Note 11) using the intrinsic value based method of accounting prescribed by Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (Revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R). SFAS 123R requires that the use of APB Opinion No. 25 be discontinued and that compensation cost related to share-based employee compensation transactions be recognized in the financial statements. Full House will implement the revised standard prospectively in the third quarter of fiscal year 2005, without any retroactive effect or cumulative adjustment.
Project development costs Project development costs are incurred in connection with identifying, evaluating and pursuing opportunities to expand into existing or new gaming jurisdictions, prior to such opportunities receiving critical regulatory and government approvals necessary to reach the construction/development stage. These costs include legal and other professional fees, market and feasibility studies, option payments and fees related to applications filed with regulatory agencies, and are expensed as incurred.
F-7
In connection with the Michigan project, the Company has expensed approximately $5,380,000 to date as project development costs. GEM holds a note receivable from the Michigan Tribe providing for reimbursement of such costs (borne to date solely by the Company) of up to $25,000,000, payable only upon the achievement of sufficient operating cash flows after which interest will begin to accrue at prime plus 5%. Accordingly, the note is a contingent asset and neither the principal nor any related interest is recorded at this time. These costs, or a portion thereof, may also be recovered from RAM and/or the Michigan Tribe under certain circumstances based on evolving events.
Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates that affect reported amounts. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates used by Full House include evaluation of the recoverability of an investment in an unconsolidated joint venture, advances to tribal governments and contract rights, any of which could change materially in the next twelve months based on evolving events.
Reclassifications - Certain reclassifications, having no effect on net income, have been made to the prior periods consolidated financial statements to conform to the current periods presentation.
3. | INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES |
At December 31, 2003 the investment in unconsolidated joint ventures reflects the Companys ownership interest in GED and GEM. GEM has no operations to date and its only asset is $3.8 million of land held for development. At December 31, 2004, pursuant to the provisions of FIN 46(R), GEM is accounted for as a wholly owned subsidiary. Therefore, the investment in unconsolidated joint ventures on the 2004 balance sheet reflects solely the Companys ownership interest in GED. The following is a summary of condensed financial information for GED as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and for the years then ended:
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION
2004 |
2003 | |||||
Total assets |
$ | 613,169 | $ | 662,598 | ||
Total liabilities |
379,448 | 319,792 | ||||
Members capital |
233,721 | 342,806 | ||||
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS INFORMATION | ||||||
2004 |
2003 | |||||
Revenues |
$ | 20,917,324 | $ | 19,311,001 | ||
Income from operations |
7,172,320 | 6,667,702 | ||||
Net income |
7,172,320 | 6,667,702 | ||||
Companys equity in net income |
3,586,160 | 3,338,851 |
GED is treated as a partnership for income tax purposes and consequently, recognizes no federal or state income tax provision.
F-8
4. | ADVANCES TO TRIBAL GOVERNMENTS |
Full House has advanced funds directly to the Michigan and California Tribes to fund tribal operations and for development expenses related to potential projects with these tribes. The repayment of these advances is dependent upon the development of the projects, and ultimately, the successful operation of the facilities. As of December 31, 2004, the net receivable represented $1,712,291 due from the Michigan Tribe and $25,000 due from the California Tribe. While there can be no assurance, we believe that we can recover the amounts carried on our balance sheet based upon recent court decisions that have advanced the projects stage of approvals, the Tribes expressed intentions, forecasted project earnings, as well as our contractual rights.
5. | GAMING AND CONTRACT RIGHTS |
Gaming and contract rights are comprised of the following as of December 31, 2004:
Cost |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net | ||||||||
Michigan gaming and contract rights |
$ | 4,155,213 | $ | | $ | 4,155,213 | ||||
Acquired Michigan rights |
1,141,683 | (475,702 | ) | 665,981 | ||||||
Acquired California rights |
182,776 | (76,156 | ) | 106,620 | ||||||
$ | 5,479,672 | $ | (551,858 | ) | $ | 4,927,814 | ||||
Michigan gaming and contract rights of $4,155,213 were the result of a 1995 merger agreement whereby LAI (then owned 100% by Lee A. Iacocca) and Omega Properties, Inc. (then owned 30% by William P. McComas) merged into a wholly-owned subsidiary of Full House. Pursuant to the merger, the Company issued a $375,000 promissory note and 1,750,000 shares of common stock in return for gaming rights primarily to develop the Michigan project. Swan Valuation Group, Inc., an independent organization, was retained to assist in the valuation of the merger.
In 2001, the Company acquired the remaining 50% interest in three joint venture projects for $1,800,000: Gaming Entertainment, LLC, owner of an agreement that expired in August 2002, with the Coquille Indian Tribe, which conducts gaming at The Mill Casino in Oregon; GEM, owner of a management agreement with the Michigan Tribe to develop and manage a gaming facility near Battle Creek; and GEC, owner of a management agreement with the California Tribe to develop and manage a gaming facility near Palm Springs.
The value of the Oregon contract was fully amortized over the remaining term in 2002. Amortization of the $4,155,213 Michigan management rights will commence when the associated facility is developed and becomes operational. At that time, the Michigan management rights will be contributed to GEM and will be amortized on a straight-line basis over seven years, or the term of the related management contract. The contract rights acquired in the GTECH acquisition represent the Companys acquisition of 100% ownership and control of the development processes related to the Michigan and California projects. Therefore, amortization of the acquired contract rights commenced in 2001. The Michigan and California contracts are being amortized over a nine-year period which reflects a seven-year contract term and a two-year expected development period prior to their effective date. Successful development and, ultimately, sustaining profitable operations is dependent on future events, including appropriate regulatory approvals and adequate market demand.
F-9
6. | STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
Full Houses preferred stock has a $.30 per share cumulative dividend rate, and has a liquidation preference equal to $3.00 per share plus all unpaid dividends. Since Full House is in default in declaring payment of dividends on the preferred stock, it is restricted from paying any dividend, making any other distribution, or redeeming any stock ranking junior to the preferred stock. The stockholders right to the $.30 per share cumulative dividends on the preferred stock commenced as of June 30, 1992 and totaled $2,625,000 and $2,415,000 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Through December 31, 2004, no dividends have been declared or paid.
7. | INCOME TAX PROVISION |
The income tax provision recognized in the consolidated financial statements consists of the following:
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Current: |
||||||||
Federal |
$ | | $ | | ||||
State |
(271,892 | ) | (264,000 | ) | ||||
Total current |
(271,892 | ) | (264,000 | ) | ||||
Deferred: |
||||||||
Federal |
(96,749 | ) | (80,417 | ) | ||||
State |
21,182 | (5,731 | ) | |||||
Total deferred |
(75,567 | ) | (86,148 | ) | ||||
Total Provision |
$ | (347,459 | ) | $ | (350,148 | ) | ||
A reconciliation of the income tax provision with amounts determined by applying the statutory U.S. Federal income tax rate of 34% to consolidated income before income taxes is as follows:
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Tax provision at U.S. statutory rate |
$ | (226,865 | ) | $ | (184,737 | ) | ||
State taxes |
(179,449 | ) | (178,022 | ) | ||||
Other |
58,855 | 12,611 | ||||||
Total |
$ | (347,459 | ) | $ | (350,148 | ) | ||
Full Houses deferred tax items as of December 31, are as follows:
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Deferred tax assets: |
||||||||
Net operating loss carryforward |
$ | | $ | 578,676 | ||||
Tax credit carryforwards |
19,047 | 51,706 | ||||||
Intangibles |
1,891,112 | 1,440,312 | ||||||
Other |
3,564 | 9,901 | ||||||
Total deferred tax assets |
1,913,723 | 2,080,595 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities: |
||||||||
Difference between book and tax basis of gaming rights |
(1,454,325 | ) | (1,454,325 | ) | ||||
Total deferred tax liabilities |
(1,454,325 | ) | (1,454,325 | ) | ||||
Net |
$ | 459,398 | $ | 626,270 | ||||
F-10
8. | SUPPLEMENTAL STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION |
For the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, cash payments for interest were $16,186 and $98,415, respectively.
For the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, cash payments for income taxes paid were $314,392 and $272,639, respectively.
9. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
Full House leases office space under a non-cancellable lease expiring on March 31, 2007. Future minimum lease obligations are $38,813 in 2005, and increase 4% each January 1, thereafter.
Rent expense was $50,801 and $45,579 for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
10. | STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS |
At December 31, 2004, Full House had three stock-based compensation plans that are described below. The ability to issue option grants under these plans expired on June 30, 2002. Because options have historically been granted with exercise prices equal to market value on the grant date, no compensation cost has been recognized for options granted under the Non-Employee Director Stock Plan, Incentive Stock Plan (except as disclosed below related to options granted under the Incentive Stock Plan to a consultant / principal shareholder) and an informal director stock plan. Since all options that are outstanding as of December 31, 2004 have vested, applying the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 results in pro forma net income (loss) that is the same as historical reported net income (loss) during the years ended 2004 and 2003.
Full House had reserved 300,000 shares of its common stock for issuance under the Non-Employee Director Stock Plan. As of December 31, 2004, there were no outstanding options under this Plan.
Full House had reserved 3,000,000 shares of its common stock for issuance under the 1992 Incentive Plan as amended in June 1999. The Plan allowed for the issuance of options and other forms of incentive awards, including qualified and non-qualified incentive stock options at market or less than market value at the date of the grant. The persons eligible for such plan included employees and officers of Full House (whether or not such officers are also directors of Full House) and consultants and advisors to Full House, who are largely responsible for the management, growth and protection of the business of Full House. Options issued under the Incentive Plan were generally exercisable over a term of ten years. The total options outstanding under the 1992 Incentive Plan, including the consulting options at December 31, 2004 and 2003 were 250,000 and 400,000, respectively.
On March 3, 1997, the Board of Directors approved a grant of options under the informal director stock plan to each of Full Houses three directors, to purchase 250,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price per share equal to the fair market value. As of December 31, 2004, 250,000 of these options are outstanding and exercisable at $2.25 per share. The total options outstanding under this Plan at December 31, 2004 and 2003 were 325,000.
F-11
A summary of the status of Full Houses stock option plans as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and changes during the years then ended is presented below:
2004 |
2003 | |||||||||
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE EXERCISE |
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE EXERCISE | |||||||||
SHARES |
PRICE |
SHARES |
PRICE | |||||||
Outstanding at beginning of year |
725,000 | $ | 2.75 | 911,000 | $ | 2.65 | ||||
Granted |
| | | | ||||||
Exercised |
| | | | ||||||
Forfeited |
150,000 | 2.25 | 186,000 | 2.25 | ||||||
Outstanding at end of year |
575,000 | 2.88 | 725,000 | 2.75 | ||||||
Exercisable at year-end |
575,000 | 2.88 | 725,000 | 2.75 |
As of December 31, 2004, the 575,000 options outstanding and exercisable have exercise prices ranging between $2.25 and $3.69, and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 2.3 years.
F-12
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT |
DESCRIPTION | |
21 | List of Subsidiaries of Full House Resorts, Inc. | |
23.1 | Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP | |
23.2 | Consent of Piercy Bowler Taylor and Kern | |
31.1 | Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
31.2 | Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.1 | Certification of principal executive and financial officers pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
F-13